A Rent Agreement is a written contract between a landlord and a tenant that governs the use of a property for a specified period of time. It defines the rental terms, including the monthly rent, security deposit, duration of tenancy, and the responsibilities of both parties. In India, rent agreements are governed by the Transfer of Property Act, 1882 and the Registration Act, 1908. This legal document helps avoid misunderstandings and provides legal protection to both the landlord and tenant. Rent agreements are commonly used for residential houses, apartments, commercial spaces, offices, and shops. A properly drafted agreement ensures that the property is used according to the agreed conditions and that both parties follow the terms mentioned in the contract. Most rent agreements in India are made for 11 months, which helps avoid mandatory registration requirements in many states. After the expiry of the agreement, it can be renewed with the mutual consent of the landlord and tenant. A rent agreement also serves as proof of residence for official purposes such as opening bank accounts, applying for government documents, or verifying an address.